瑶族村寨木结构民居火灾风险分析及防控对策  

Prevent Control Countermeasures and Fire Risk Analysis of Timberwork Residence in Yao Nationality Villages

作　　者：孙明[1,2] 周基 谭彬[2] SUN Ming;ZHOU Ji;TAN Bin(Traditional Architecture and Rural Construction Institute of Southern Hunan,Hunan University of Science and Engineering,Yongzhou 425199,China;School of Civil and Environmental Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Engineering,Yongzhou 425199,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技学院湘南传统建筑与乡村建设研究所,永州425199 [2]湖南科技学院土木与环境工程学院,永州425199

出　　处：《价值工程》2018年第25期172-174,共3页Value Engineering

基　　金：湖南省科技计划项目<湘南传统村落与古建筑的保护与传承>(2017ZK3114)成果

摘　　要：通过分析扶灵瑶寨木结构民居目前的规划布局、建筑耐火等级、防火间距、疏散通道、电气线路、用火习惯、消防设施、人口构成等情况,指出瑶寨中木结构建筑存在的各种火灾风险,并从消防安全布局、消防点和消防装备、消防供水、消防车道、材料耐火极限、火灾自动报警和自动喷水灭火系统、室外消防设施、火灾危险源等方面提出有针对性的防控对策,为保护瑶族特色木结构民居及其他类似建筑提供参考。By analyzing the current planning and layout, building fire resistance grade, fire separation distance, evacuation passage,electrical circuit, fire use habit, fire facilities, population composition and other status of the traditional timberwork residence in Fuling Yao villages, various fire risks of the timberwork residence in Yao villages are identified, and from the perspective of fire safety layout, fire points and fire equipment, fire water supply, fire lanes, fire resistance of materials, automatic fire alarm and automatic sprinkler system, outdoor fire facilities and fire hazards, etc., targeted fire prevention countermeasures are proposed to provide reference for the protection of the characteristic timberwork residence and other similar buildings of Yao nationality.

关 键 词：瑶族民居 木结构 火灾隐患 消防 

分 类 号：TU998.14[建筑科学—市政工程]