国内外海上作战医疗后送阶梯及装备比较  

A Comparative Study on the Medical Evacuation Echelon and Equipment in Maritime Combat Overseas and in China

作　　者：徐振清 吕奕鹏[1] 董军强 邓强宇 张鹭鹭 XU Zhenqing;LYU Yipeng;DONG Junqiang;DENG Qiangyu;ZHANG Lulu(Department of Military Health Service,Faculty of Military Health Service,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433;Department of General Surgery,No.22 Hospital of PLA,Golmud 816099)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学卫生勤务学系卫生勤务学教研室,上海200433 [2]解放军第22医院普通外科,格尔木816099

出　　处：《解放军医院管理杂志》2018年第6期556-558,共3页Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71233008);上海市重点项目(2013ZYJB0006)

摘　　要：海军由近海走向远海,卫勤保障模式发生重大转变。海战伤员情况复杂多变,及时高效的救治通道有助于提升战斗力。后送阶梯应以减少救治层次、促进伤员快速后送为目的,后送装备应以减少后送时间、增加运力为目标。针对国内外军队海上作战医疗后送阶梯及装备现状,提出我军发展方向,提升海战一体化卫勤保障能力。As the navy moves from the offshore to the ocean,the mode of medical service support has undergone a major change. As the situation of the wounded in naval battles is complicated and changeable,timely and efficient treatment channels can help to improve combat effectiveness. Evacuation echelon should be aimed to reduce the hierarchy of treatment and facilitate the evacuation of the wounded,and evacuation equipment should be designed to reduce the evacuation time and improve the capacity. In view of the status quo of military medical evacuation echelon and equipment both overseas and in China,this article puts forward the development direction for the Chinese military in order to enhance the ability of medical service support in the naval warfare integration.

关 键 词：海上作战 后送阶梯 后送装备 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]