无刷交流发电机励磁系统分析  

Analysis on the Excitation System of the AC Brushless Synchronous Generator

作　　者：王杰[1] 孙中华 王瑞成 Wang Jie;Sun Zhonghua;Wang Ruicheng(Electromechanical Department,Naval Petty Officer Academy,Bengbu Anhui 233012,China;Naval Aeronautical Institute Qingdao Campus,Qingdao Shandong 266041,China)

机构地区：[1]海军士官学校机电系,安徽蚌埠233012 [2]海军航空大学青岛校区,山东青岛266041

出　　处：《电气自动化》2018年第4期13-15,87,共4页Electrical Automation

摘　　要：励磁系统是无刷交流同步发电机的重要组成部分,对发电机的各项性能具有重要影响。目前,可控相复励励磁、三次谐波励磁和永磁副励磁机励磁三种励磁方式应用广泛。通过将发电机励磁系统结构图与原理图相结合的方法,对三种励磁方式的结构组成与工作原理进行了详细阐述和定性分析,梳理归纳了各自系统的优缺点,得出了三种励磁方式各自所适用的发电领域。Excitation system,as an important part of the AC brushless synchronous generator,has great influence on its performances. At present,controllable phase compound excitation,third harmonic excitation and permanent magnet sub-exciter excitation are widely applied. A detailed explanation and qualitative analysis was made on the structural composition and working principle of these three excitation modes through a combination of the structural drawing and schematic diagram of the generator excitation system. On this basis,their respective advantages and disadvantages were summarized. Finally,power generation fields to which these modes might be applied were obtained.

关 键 词：交流无刷发电机 励磁系统 可控相复励 三次谐波励磁 永磁副励磁机 

分 类 号：TM921.41[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]