纳米氧化亚铜水悬浮液对黄瓜霜霉病的防治效果  

Efficacy of Nano Cu_2O Aqueous Suspension to Control Cucumber Downy Mildew

作　　者：王丽慧[1] 谭龙[1] 马元鑫[1] 魏晓强 李屹[1] WANG Lihui;TAN Long;MA Yuanxin;WEI Xiaoqiang;LI Yi(Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Qinghai University/Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Vegetable Genetics and Physiology,Xining,Qinghai 810016)

机构地区：[1]青海大学农林科学院,青海省蔬菜遗传与生理重点实验室,青海西宁810016

出　　处：《北方园艺》2018年第15期58-61,共4页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：国家大宗蔬菜产业资助项目(CARS-23-G-49); 青海省科技厅合作资助项目(2016-HZ-820);青海省科技厅重点实验室专项资助项目(2017-ZJ-Y18); 青海省科技成果转化专项资助项目(2017-NK-107)

摘　　要：纳米氧化亚铜制剂粒度均匀、分散性好,利用纳米材料所具有的表面活性效应、小尺寸效应等物理特性杀灭真菌。为了解纳米Cu2O对黄瓜霜霉病的抑菌效果,该试验采用纳米Cu2O水悬浮液1 000mg·L-1、纳米Cu2O水悬浮液500mg·L-1、百菌清75%可湿性粉剂800倍液、清水空白4个处理进行了黄瓜霜霉病盆栽药效试验。结果表明:纳米Cu2O水悬浮液1 000mg·L-1的防治效果优于常规的药剂,纳米Cu2O水悬浮液可在防治黄瓜霜霉病中推广使用。Nanometer cuprous oxide preparation of uniform particle size,good dispersion,the use of nanomaterials have the surface activity,small size effect and other physical properties kill fungi.In order to understand the antibacterial effect of nano Cu2 O on cucumber downy mildew,the experiment adopted nano Cu2 O aqueous suspension 1 000 mg·L-1,nano Cu2 O aqueous suspension 500 mg·L-1,chlorothalonil 75% WP 800 times,clear water blank to deal with cucumber downy mildew pot efficacy test.The results showed that the control effect of 1 000 mg·L-1 nano Cu2 O aqueous suspension was better than that of the conventional one.The nano Cu2 O aqueous suspension could be used in the control of cucumber downy mildew.

关 键 词：纳米Cu2O 黄瓜霜霉病 药效试验 

分 类 号：S436.421.11[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]