A discursive construction of the Belt and Road Initiative: From neo-liberal to inclusive globalization  

“一带一路”倡议的理论论述——从新自由主义全球化到包容性全球化（英文）

作　　者：刘卫东 Michael DUNFORD 高菠阳 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS [2]Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, CAS [3]College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences [4]School of Management Science and Engineering, Central University of Finance and Economics

出　　处：《Journal of Geographical Sciences》2018年第9期1199-1214,共16页地理学报（英文版）

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.41530751;National Social Science Foundation of China,No.17VDL008;The Project of Bureau of International Cooperation of the CAS,No.131A11KYSB20170014

摘　　要：An international consensus is emerging around the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI) proposed by the Chinese government, with a growing number of countries seeing it as a way of jointly exploring new international economic governance mechanisms. Meanwhile, with the crisis of neo-liberalism, economic globalization has arrived at a crossroad. In particular, incessant voices speak out against globalization, making the quest for a new way of promoting global development a major challenge. In this context, more and more political elites and scholars consider that the BRI opens up a possible new globalization path, amongst which inclusive globalization warrants exploration. On the basis of a brief analysis of the course and mechanism of global economic expansion and the limitations of neo-liberal globalization, along with the putting into practice of the BRI, this paper outlines some of the core features of inclusive globalization, i.e., inclusive growth with effective and efficient government regulation; inclusive infrastructure development; inclusive development paths chosen nationally that suit national conditions; inclusive participation; and cultural inclusiveness. Although these features are not sufficient to characterize fully inclusive globalization, they do identify some directions for future research, and provide elements of a discursive construction of the BRI.An international consensus is emerging around the Belt and Road Initiative （BRI） proposed by the Chinese government, with a growing number of countries seeing it as a way of jointly exploring new international economic governance mechanisms. Meanwhile, with the crisis of neo-liberalism, economic globalization has arrived at a crossroad. In particular, in- cessant voices speak out against globalization, making the quest for a new way of promoting global development a major challenge. In this context, more and more political elites and scholars consider that the BRI opens up a possible new globalization path, amongst which inclusive globalization warrants exploration. On the basis of a brief analysis of the course and mechanism of global economic expansion and the limitations of neo-liberal globalization, along with the putting into practice of the BRI, this paper outlines some of the core features of inclusive globalization, i.e., inclusive growth with effective and efficient government regulation inclusive infrastructure development; inclusive development paths chosen nationally that suit national conditions; inclusive participation; and cultural inclusiveness. Although these fea- tures are not sufficient to characterize fully inclusive globalization, they do identify some di- rections for future research, and provide elements of a discursive construction of the BRI.

关 键 词：Belt and Road Initiative GLOBALIZATION NEO-LIBERALISM inclusive globalization China 

分 类 号：F114.41[经济管理—国际贸易] U412.24[经济管理—世界经济]