园林植物病虫害专家系统在新媒体平台的应用——以微信公众平台为例  

The Application of Multimedia Expert System against Landscape Plant Diseases and Pests in New-media Platform——A Case Study of Wechat Media Platform

作　　者：乔琳 梁佳 徐剑蓉 潘欣[1] QIAO Lin;LIANG Jia;XU Jian-rong;PAN Xin(Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610000,China)

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学,四川成都610000

出　　处：《四川林业科技》2018年第4期87-91,共5页Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：2017年大学生创新创业训练计划项目(国家级)(编号201710616022)

摘　　要：随着社会经济的发展,园林植物病虫害诊断方法和防治方法的途径渐趋多元化,但市场上对于植物病虫害的诊断和获取治理方法的途径来源较少,且过程烦琐。项目以"My sql"数据库为基础,整合园林植物病虫领域专家知识和成熟的科研成果,研究并开发了园林植物病虫害专家系统,主要针对生物性病原引发的园林植物病虫害。同时,基于微信使用的普遍性和微信公众平台的开放性,采用数据库技术,以诊断植物病虫害为主要功能,建立兼具知识性、科学性、权威性与互动性的微信公众平台,是园林植物病虫害专家系统在新媒体平台的有效实践。该项目为植物病虫害的研究和园林生态系统可持续发展夯实了基础。专家系统由用户操作层(微信小程序)、逻辑服务器、植物病虫害数据库组成,收录上百种典型的侵染性的园林植物病虫害,通过辅助手段提供病虫害诊断、识别、咨询和提供防治建议等功能,并具有可观的效益与前景。With the development of economic society,the diagnosis and control of landscape plant diseases and pests had become more and more diversified.However,the ways that people could gain information turned out to be extremely few in the marketplace,and it proved to be a very tedious process.Based on ‘My sql’ server database,the system collected not only plentiful expert knowledge in the field of landscape plant diseases and pests,but also abundant mature scientific achievements specially aiming to biological diseases and pests.On the basis of WeChat usage and the openness of WeChat media platform,database technology was used to establish the knowledgeable,scientific,authoritative and interactive platform with main function of diagnosing landscape plant diseases and pests.It would be the efficient practice related to the expert system in new-media platform.And this program had laid a solid foundation for the research of plant diseases and pests and sustainable development of an ecological system.The system combined a layer of user operation（Mini-program on WeChat）and a logical server,with a database of plant diseases and pests,which included hundreds of typical infectious landscape plant diseases and pests.And this system could provide the service for diagnosis,recognition,remedy about landscape plant diseases and pests as well as suggestions concerning controlling them through auxiliary function.It would have considerable economic benefits and a promising future.

关 键 词：植物保护 园林植物 病虫害 专家系统 数据库 微信公众平台 

分 类 号：S436.8[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]