骨盆外固定支架治疗骨盆骨折的有效性及临床预后分析  

Analysis of the effectiveness and clinical prognosis of pelvic external fixation in the treatment of pelvic fractures

作　　者：曾锁林 ZENG Suo-lin(Department of Trauma Surgery,the Second People＇s Hospital of Jingmen City,Hubei Province,Jingmen 448200,Chin)

机构地区：[1]湖北省荆门市第二人民医院创伤外科,湖北荆门448200

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2018年第22期97-99,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究骨盆外固定支架治疗骨盆骨折的临床效果。方法选取2016年5月20日~2017年5月20日我院收治的106例骨盆骨折患者作为研究对象,采用信封随机法将其分为常规组(n=53)和实验组(n=53),常规组患者选择传统切口复位内固定,实验组加用骨盆外固定支架。比较两组患者的治疗优良率、骨痂形成时间及下床活动时间。结果实验组患者的治疗优良率(98.11%)显著高于常规组(79.24%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者的骨痂形成时间[(30.85±4.12)d]与下床活动时间[(3.36±0.50)周]显著短于常规组[(37.85±4.25)d,(4.18±0.46)周],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论骨盆外固定支架治疗骨盆骨折患者,效果显著,能够缩短患者的下床活动时间,利于促进其早日康复。Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of pelvic external fixation in the treatment of pelvic fractures.Methods From May 20 th,2016 to May 20 th,2017,a total of 106 patients with pelvic fractures treated in our hospital were selected as research objects and they were divided into the conventional group（n=53） and the experimental group（n=53） by the envelop random grouping method.In the conventional group,patients were treated with a traditional incision reduction for internal fixation,while in the experimental group,external pelvic fixation was added.The excellent and good therapeutic rate,the time of porosis,and the time of getting out of bed were compared between the two groups.Results The rate of excellent and good treatment in the experimental group（98.11%） was significantly higher than that of the conventional group（79.24%）,and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The time of porosis and the time of getting out of bed were significantly shorter in the experimental group（[30.85 ±4.12] d,[3.36±0.50]weeks） than in the conventional group（[37.85±4.25] d,[4.18±0.46] weeks）,with statistical significance（P〈0.05）.Conclusion For patients with pelvic fracture,external pelvic fixation can obtain a remarkable effect,which shortens the time for getting out of bed and promotes early recovery of the body.

关 键 词：骨盆骨折 骨盆外固定支架 治疗 预后 有效性 

分 类 号：R683.3[医药卫生—骨科学]