针灸治疗颈动脉粥样硬化的选穴规律探讨  

Rules of Acupoint Selection for Acupuncture in Treatment of Carotid Atherosclerosis

作　　者：李景兴 李清[2] LI Jingxing;LI Qing(Hengyang Central Hospital,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China;Medical School of Nanhua University,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China)

机构地区：[1]衡阳市中心医院,湖南衡阳421001 [2]南华大学医学院,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《湖南中医药大学学报》2018年第8期934-938,共5页Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金(2018JJ2343;2015JJ4097)

摘　　要：目的总结2002年11月至2018年1月间针灸治疗颈动脉粥样硬化的选穴规律。方法采用计算机在线检索近15年间国内外运用针灸治疗颈动脉粥样硬化的文献并进行分析。结果筛选出合格文献27篇,研究发现针灸治疗颈动脉粥样硬化,选取经络以胃经、胆经、脾经为主,主穴以足三里、风池、丰隆、三阴交、人迎为最多。结论以解剖结构局部取穴、病因辨证取穴、神经血管生理原理取穴相结合的取穴方法是现代针灸治疗颈动脉粥样硬化的规律和特点。Objective To summarize the rules of acupoint selection for acupuncture in the treatment of carotid atherosclerosis from December 2002 to January 2018. Methods Computer retrieval was performed to collect the articles on acupuncture in the treatment of carotid atherosclerosis published in China and foreign countries during the past 15 years, and these articles were analyzed. Results A total of 27 qualified articles were included, and the analysis showed that when acupuncture was used for the treatment of carotid atherosclerosis, the stomach, gallbladder, and spleen meridians were often selected, and Zusanli, Fengchi, Fenglong, Sanyinjiao, and Renying were selected as the major acupoints. Conclusion Acupoint selection based on anatomical structure, etiology and syndrome differentiation, and neurovascular physiology is the rule and feature of modern acupuncture in the treatment of carotid atherosclerosis.

关 键 词：颈动脉粥样硬化 针灸 选穴规律 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学] R743[医药卫生—中医临床基础]