黄芪、西洋参、党参生血能力差异性比较及机制探讨  

Comparison and Mechanism of Blood Generating Ability of Astragalus,Panax Quinquefolium and Codonopsis Pilosula

作　　者：张书金[1] 李佳晌 贾云芳[2] 刘淑彦[2] 侯仙明[2] ZHANG Shu-jin;LI Jia-shang;JIA Yun-fang;LIU Shu-yan;HOU Xian-ming(Shijiazhuang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hebei,Shijiazhuang 050051)

机构地区：[1]河北省石家庄市中医院,石家庄050051 [2]河北中医学院,石家庄050200

出　　处：《河北中医药学报》2018年第4期40-43,共4页Journal of Hebei Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology

基　　金：河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目:No.2014003;2016004;河北省科技计划项目:No.16277725D;河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目:No.BJ2016086

摘　　要：中医气血理论认为,气能生血。因此,血不足者可补气以生之。这一理论在临床上得到了广泛的应用,并取得了确切的疗效。代表性方剂如当归补血汤。而对于单味补气药的生血效果如何,何者为强,何者为弱,生血的机制又为何?尚缺乏细致研究者,故笔者选取具有代表性的黄芪、党参、西洋参进行初步探讨。另外根据前期研究成果,初步印证一氧化氮(NO)与中医的气具有一定的对应性,故以NO为主要研究对象,探讨气生血的机制。The theory of qi and blood in traditional Chinese medicine holds that qi can generate blood.Therefore,blood deficiency can be made up by reinforcing qi.This theory has been widely applied in clinic and has achieved definite curative effect.A representative prescription is Danggui Buxue Decoction.What is the effect of a single herb for tonifying qi,what is stronger and what is weaker？ What is the mechanism of blood generating？ There are still few detailed researches on those problems so this paper selects Astragalus,Codonopsis pilosula and Panax quinquefolium for initial investigation.In addition,according to the previous study,it is preliminarily confirmed that nitric oxide（NO） has a certain correspondence with qi.So NO is the main research object and the mechanism of qi generating blood is discussed.

关 键 词：气 NO 黄芪 西洋参 党参 本质 相关性 气生血 血虚 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]