中国网络犯罪立法检讨与发展前瞻  

Review and Prospects of China's Cybercrimes Legislation

作　　者：王燕玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学法学院

出　　处：《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第4期128-136,191,共9页Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：广东省教育厅重点平台和科研项目(2015WQNCX009)

摘　　要：中国20多年来的网络犯罪立法经历了确认、发展和转型三个阶段,但存在立法时机的被动性、立法内容的碎片化、立法定量的可操作性差、立法的前瞻性匮乏、立法观念未成型、专门立法格局缺失、刑法扩张解释与立法完善的协同无序等问题。为了推动网络犯罪的立法转型,应构建理论研究与立法回应的协同机制,开拓网络刑法理论研究新局面,超越网络技术代际的变迁并引领理论转变与立法完善。同时,应以立法科学化为指导纲领,妥善解决网络立法定量因素与体系的独立化问题,注重立法的前瞻性功能,合理取舍网络犯罪的立法体例,提高立法质量,增强立法的适宜性。Recalling the legislative activities of cybercrime in the past 20 years in China,it has witnessed the confirmation phase,the development phase and the transition phase in general. However,there are still some issues such as the passiveness of legislative opportunity,the fragmentation of legislative content,the poor operability of quantitative legislation,the lack of forward-looking legislation,the unified legislative concept,the lack of specialized legislative structure,and the awkward relationship between the expansive interpretation and legislation improvements. In order to promote the legislation perfection of cybercrime,we should strengthen the synergy of theoretical research and legislative response,initiate the theoretical research on cybercrime and lead the theoretical change and legislative perfection with regard to the change of network technology. Meanwhile,we should take the legislation of science as the guiding principle,properly deal with the quantitative factors of network legislation and the independence of assessment system,pay more attention to the forward-looking function of legislation and reasonably choose the legislation pattern of cybercrime,thus continue to improve the quality of legislation and enhance the practicability of legislation.

关 键 词：网络犯罪 立法历程 立法反思 立法展望 

分 类 号：D924.11[政治法律—刑法学]