陶瓷膜的污染与清洗技术进展  

The development of ceramic membrane fouling and cleaning technology

作　　者：王珂 赵德智[1] 王德慧[1] 赵玉 WANG Ke;ZHAO De-zhi;WANG De-hui;ZHAO Yu(College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun 113001,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部,辽宁抚顺113001

出　　处：《应用化工》2018年第6期1296-1300,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：辽宁省科学研究项目(L2016021)

摘　　要：对陶瓷膜分离技术进行分析,对它在水处理过程中的运用给予探究,展望其在制药行业的发展前景。归纳了陶瓷膜造成污染的根源以及它所造成的影响,介绍了几种比较常见的清理污染的方法:物理清洗法、化学清洗法、超声波清洗法、电场清洗法等以及上述几种方式的配合使用,对这一领域的发展前景给予展望。分析表明,我国在研发陶瓷膜的清洗方法的道路上还需更加努力。The separation technology of ceramic membrane and its development and application in water treatment and pharmaceutical industry are introduced. And introduces the pollution causes and influence factors of ceramic membrane,and discusses the physical method,chemical cleaning of ceramic membrane cleaning method,ultrasonic cleaning method,electric cleaning method and feasible application of physical and chemical cleaning method,and sums up the research progress of the ceramic membrane cleaning methods and vision of the future. The analysis shows that China needs to work harder on the way of cleaning the ceramic membrane.

关 键 词：陶瓷膜 渗透 膜污染 废水 再生 清洗方法 

分 类 号：TQ110.9[化学工程—无机化工]