白马人成人体型特征与HWR值研究  

Research on Somatotypes and HWR of Baima

作　　者：魏榆 宇克莉 郑连斌 张兴华 Wei Yu;Yu Keli;Zheng Lianbin;Zhang Xinghua(College of Life Sciences,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance,Tianjin 300387,Chin)

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学生命科学学院天津市动植物抗性重点实验室,天津300387

出　　处：《南京师大学报（自然科学版）》2018年第2期89-92,98,共5页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31401002;31271283);科技部科技基础性工作专项(2015FY111700-3)

摘　　要：运用Heath-Carter体型测量方法测量分析了233例(男93例,女140例)四川绵阳平武地区白马人的体型特征与HWR值,并与我国其他族群进行了比较.研究结果显示,(1)白马人成年男性平均体型值为3.8-5.7-1.4,为偏内胚层的中胚层体型;白马人成年女性的平均体型值为6.1-5.8-0.7,为内胚层-中胚层均衡型.(2)单因素方差分析结果显示,白马女性内、中、外三因子值与HWR各年龄组之间的差异具有统计学意义.(3)男性内因子值,女性中、外因子值、HWR值与年龄呈显著相关性.(4)白马人的体型与北方族群最为接近.The somatotypes and HWR of 233 Baima adults（93 males,140 females）in Pingwu,Sichuan were measured, analyzed and compared with other ethnic groups. The results were as follow,（1）The mean somatotype value of males is 3.8－5.7－1.4,which belongs to endomorphic mesomorphy. The mean somatotype value of females is 6.1－5.8－0.7,which belongs to endomorph-mesomorph.（2）The results of One-Way ANOVA indicate that values of endomorphy,mesomorphy, ectomorphy and HWR have significant difference between ages.（ 3） There exists significant correlation between the endomorphy value of males,the values of mesomorphy,ectomorphy and HWR of females and age.（4）The somatotypes of Baima is closest to the ethnic groups in north China.

关 键 词：白马人 体型 HWR 年龄 

分 类 号：Q983[生物学—人类学]