中国妙蝇属区系研究(双翅目:蝇科)  

A study on faunistic distribution of the genus Myospila in China(Diptera:Muscidae)

作　　者：杜晶 邢邺亓 袁月 张瑾辉 刘今 DU Jing;XING Yeqi;YUAN Yue;ZHANG Jinhui;LIU Jin(College of Life Science,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳师范大学生命科学学院,沈阳110034

出　　处：《沈阳师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第3期211-214,共4页Journal of Shenyang Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31401990)

摘　　要：运用动物地理学的原理和方法,调查研究了中国已知妙蝇属的种类分布。中国已知妙蝇属69种,其中地方性种52种,占据中国已知妙蝇属种类的75.36%,说明中国妙蝇属种类丰富。在世界动物地理区系分布中,东洋界种类最多,占世界种数的一半以上,这可能与其地处热带、亚热带,降水丰富、植被类型多样,具有以热带和亚热带雨林为主的多种生态环境有关。中国动物地理区系可划分为10种组合,其中西南地区、华中地区、华南地区的妙蝇属种数占明显优势,可能原因是以上几个地区的自然环境均为亚热带气候且空气潮湿,地质特征均为盆地,地势复杂,较适合妙蝇生存和繁衍。The principles and methods of animal geography were used to investigate the distribution of known species of the genus Myospilain China.There are 69 of Myospilain China,of which 52 species are local species,about occupying 75.36% of the total species known in China,indicating that means the species of Myospila are abundant in China.On the basis of the World zoogeographical division,the Oriental region has the largest number of species,accounting for more than half of the world＇s species.This may be due to their location in tropical and subtropical areas,with abundant rainfall,diverse vegetation types,and various tropical and subtropical rain forests.All Chinese species can be divided into 10 kinds of combinations in Chinese zoogeographical division,among which the number of species in the Southwest China,Central China,and Southern China accounts for obvious advantages,probably because the natural environment in these regions is subtropical and the air is humid.Geological characteristics are all basins,and the terrain is complex,which is suitable for the survival and reproduction of the species of Myospila.

关 键 词：蝇科 妙蝇属 区系分布 中国 

分 类 号：Q968[生物学—昆虫学]