基于人际关系理论的延续性护理模式在复发性多软骨炎患者的应用  

Application of transitional care model based on interpersonal relationship theory in patients with relapsing polychondritis

作　　者：刘丽红 刘婷[1] Liu Li-hong;Liu Ting(Kidney and Rheumatology Department,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院肾风湿内科,北京100730

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2018年第10期97-100,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

摘　　要：目的探讨基于人际关系理论的延续性护理模式在复发性多软骨炎患者中的应用效果。方法将96例复发性多软骨炎患者随机分为观察组(n=47)和对照组(n=46),对照组按常规进行延续性护理,主要措施包括出院前健康宣教、发放健康宣教手册、电话随访、家庭访视、建立微信群等。观察组在对照组基础上实施基于人际关系理论的延续性护理。于干预前及干预6个月后测评服药依从性和生存质量。结果干预后观察组服药依从性及生存质量得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论基于人际关系理论的延续性护理模式用于复发性多软骨炎患者具有可行性,能够提高患者的服药依从性和生存质量。Objective To explore the application effect of the transitional care model based on interpersonal relationship theory in patients with relapsing polychondritis.Methods A total of 96 patients with relapsing polychondritis were randomized into an observation group（n=47）and a control group（n=46）,the control group received routine transitional care,mainly including pre-discharge health education,handing out health education manual,telephone follow-up,family visit and establishment of WeChat group,while the observation group additionally received continuous nursing based on interpersonal relationship theory.The medication adherence and quality of life of the two groups were assessed before and 6 months after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the score of medication adherence and quality of life of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group（P0.05,P0.01）.Conclusion Application of transitional care model based on interpersonal relationship theory in patients with relapsing polychondritis is feasible,it can improve patients′medication adherence and quality of life.

关 键 词：复发性多软骨炎 人际关系理论 延续性护理 服药依从性 生存质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R473.2[医药卫生—临床医学]