地球探宝:矿产资源调查、勘查与开发  

Mineral resources investigation,exploration and development

作　　者：李厚民[1] 张长青[1] 江思宏[1] 赵元艺[1] 康洪英 LI Houmin, ZHNG Changqing, JIANG Sihong, ZHAO Yuanyi, KANG Hongying(Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, Chin)

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所,北京100037

出　　处：《中国矿业》2018年第B06期415-417,共3页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质调查项目"重要矿种关键问题调查与矿产地质专题填图试点"资助(编号:DD20160124)

摘　　要：矿产资源是通过地质作用形成的固态、液态或气态的且具有利用价值的自然资源,是人类社会赖以生存和发展的重要物质基础,它具有稀缺性、异常性和有用性。根据矿产资源的特点,其寻找和开发也是按照不同的精度和阶段来进行的。本文简要介绍了矿产资源调查、矿产资源勘查及矿产资源开发三个"探宝"阶段,并提出了秉持绿色调查、绿色勘查、绿色开发的理念以及一些勘探过程中减少对环境损害的建议。Mineral resources are natural resources in solid,liquid,or gaseous states,they are formed by the geological action.Mineral resources are the basis of the survival and development of human society,they have the characteristics of scarcity,abnormality and usefulness,according to the characteristics of mineral resources,the prospect of mineral resources is also carried out with different stages.The authors introduce three stages of mineral resources investigation,exploration and development,and the concept of green survey,green exploration,and green development;also give some suggestions to reduce environmental damage during the exploration process.

关 键 词：矿产资源调查 矿产资源勘查 矿产资源开发 

分 类 号：F426.1[经济管理—产业经济]