造纸过程中控制微生物的有机杀菌剂  

Organic Biocides in Paper-Making Process for Microbial Control

作　　者：张靓 彭华松[1] ZHANG Jing;PENG Huasong(Department of Life Science and Technology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;Shanghai Solenis Special Chemicals Company,Shanghai 201108,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学生命科学技术学院,上海200240 [2]上海索理思特种化学品有限公司,上海201108

出　　处：《化学世界》2018年第6期329-333,共5页Chemical World

摘　　要：杀菌剂是控制微生物的药剂,是造纸过程中众多化学助剂中最重要的助剂之一。综述了造纸过程中的主要微生物种类以及用于控制这些微生物的有机杀菌剂,介绍了每一类杀菌剂的杀菌机理、理化性质、作用特点、应用领域,对比了各类有机杀菌剂的优缺点,总结了杀菌剂未来的发展方向和使用要点。Biocide is one of the most essential chemical additives in paper-making process, which is mainly utilized to control microorganisms. This article summarizes the microorganisms in paper-making process and different types of organic biocides employed for microbial control. Moreover, we introduce the mechanisms, physicochemical properties, disinfectant and preservative features and application field of biocides. By comparing their efficacy and relative merits, the developing directions and dosing keys of biocides are also described.

关 键 词：造纸过程 微生物 有机杀菌剂 化学助剂 

分 类 号：Q939.92[生物学—微生物学]