Yijing and Sense-Grammar as Possible Fields for Innovation of Modern English-Language Poetry,with Discussions on the Influence of Chinese Poetry on Ezra Pound and Imagism  

作　　者：黎志敏[1] Li Zhimin;

机构地区：[1]广州大学外国语学院

出　　处：《英美文学研究论丛》2018年第1期172-190,共19页English and American Literary Studies

基　　金：2014年国家社科基金年度项目“’自由’的法则——英美现代诗歌形式研究”(14BWW052)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：尽管庞德和他的同伴们从中国传统诗歌中学到了不少东西,并且因此推动英语诗歌取得了巨大的创新成就,他们还是忽视了中国诗学中的许多精华,这限制了他们在创新方面的进一步发展。中国传统诗学中极有可能进一步推动英语诗歌发展的两个概念是：＂意境＂与＂会意语法＂。＂意境＂乃是由一群巧妙构思的意象所构成的一种五维诗意世界,而不是单个意象或者几个叠置意象,也不是几个按照时间顺序松散连接的意象。＂会意语法＂所反映的是人们在日常生活以及常识的基础上所形成的一种超越语法局限的对语言的理解能力。＂会意语法＂是创作好诗的关键所在,尤其是创作有深厚蕴涵的意境的诗歌的关键所在。Although Ezra Pound had found and learnt something from traditional Chinese poetry and poetics, he,as well as his fellow poets and scholars, missed quite a lot in Chinese poetics that could have helped him to push his innovation of English-language poetry much further. The two concepts that are most likely to bring inspiration to innovators of Englishlanguage poetry are： Yijing and sense-grammar. Yijing is a five-dimensional poetic world constructed by a group of well-connected images,rather than a single image or several images simply placed in the super-position or loosely connected chronologically. Sense-grammar is based upon people＇s common sense and acquired in their daily life experience,and enables people to acquire the capability to respond correctly to language that is composed not according to any written grammatical rules. Sense-grammar is vital for the composition of good poems, especially ones with good Yijings.

关 键 词：中国诗歌与诗学 庞德 意境 会意语法 

分 类 号：I712.072[文学—其他各国文学]