等离子改性仿棉色织提花面料的吸湿排汗整理  

Moisture absorption and sweat releasing finishing of cotton-like jacquard yarn plasma modified fabric

作　　者：戴悦 韦淑娟[1] 黄煜婷 张瑞萍 张贤国[3] 洪约利 DAI Yue;WEI Shujuan;HUANG Yuting;ZHANG Ruiping;ZHANG Xinguo;HONG Yueli(College of Xinglin,Nantong University,Nantong 226008,China;College of Textile and Clothing,Nantong University,Nantong 226000,China;Jiangsu Shun far new materials Technology Ltd.,Nantong 226001,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学杏林学院,江苏南通226008 [2]南通大学纺织服装学院,江苏南通226000 [3]江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司,江苏南通226001

出　　处：《染整技术》2018年第3期16-19,35,共5页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

基　　金：江苏省重点研发计划(产业前瞻与共性关键技术)-竞争项目(BE2016111);江苏省大学生创新训练计划项目(201710304073Y);南通大学杏林学院大学生创新训练项目

摘　　要：以芯吸高度与滴水扩散时间为吸湿指标,以蒸发速率和透湿量为排汗(快干)指标,分析了不同织物的吸湿排汗性能。选择氩气等离子对仿棉提花色织物进行改性,分析了等离子处理功率(档位)和处理时间对吸湿排汗性能的影响。结果表明:不同仿棉提花色织物中除紫色织物外,经纱纤维或经纬纱纤维均具有中空截面,整理前均具有较好的快干性能;氩气等离子改性能显著提高织物的吸湿性能,中空纤维截面未发生变化;三种织物经功率2档的氩气等离子处理0.5 min、1 min和22 min后,均达到GB/T 21655.1-2008吸湿速干机织类产品的吸湿排汗要求。The moisture absorption and sweat perspiration performance of different fabrics was analyzed by taking the wicking height and drip diffusion time as the moisture absorption index and evaporating rate and moisture permeability as the index of perspiration（quick drying）. The cotton-like jacquard fabrics were treated by argon plasma. The influences of plasma processing power and treatment time on wicking properties were analyzed. The results showed that warp yarn and weft yarn fibers possessed a hollow section except the purple cotton-like jacquard fabric before finishing, and the hollow section resulted in the good performance of sweat releasing. Argon plasma modification significantly improved the moisture absorption property of the fabric and the hollow fiber cross section was not changed after modification. Three kinds of fabrics modified by argon plasma treatment at power of 2 stalls for 0.5 min, 1 min and 22 min could reach the demand of GB/T 21655.1-2008 requirements of moisture absorption and moisture absorbing and quick drying of woven products.

关 键 词：吸湿排汗 仿棉提花色织物 等离子 

分 类 号：TS195.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]