大同市2017年性病流行特征分析  

Analysis of Epidemic Characteristics of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Datong City in 2017

作　　者：王宇红[1] 王莉红[2] WANG Yu-hong1,WANG Li-hong2(1. Datong Disease Prevention and Control Center, Datong Shanxi, 037009;2. the Fifth People＇s Hospital of Datong, Datong Shanxi, 03700)

机构地区：[1]大同市疾病预防控制中心,山西大同037009 [2]大同市第五人民医院,山西大同037009

出　　处：《山西大同大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第4期47-48,57,共3页Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：目的分析2017年大同市性病流行特征,为制定有效防控策略提供科学的参考依据。方法采用描述性流行病学方法分析。结果报告发病率与2016年相比增长5.03%;报告病种以梅毒特别是隐性梅毒为主,淋病次之;男性多于女性;20~30岁年龄段性活跃期发病人群最多,20岁以下年龄段也有发病,60岁以上老年人群发病处于上升趋势;无业人员多于其他职业人群,其次为农民,离退休人员及工人也占有较大比例;疫情报告地区主要集中在城区、南郊区、矿区。结论大同市性病疫情呈上升趋势,应重点加强对城市快速改造过程中大量外来务工人员及煤矿工人的宣传教育及行为干预。Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of Datong in the 2017 and provide scientific reference for the formulation of effective prevention and control strategies. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze.Results The results reported a 5.03% increase in morbidity compared with 2016, with syphilis, especially recessive syphilis, followed by gonorrhea, more males than females, 20-30 years of age-active onset, there are also cases in the under-20 age group, the incidence of disease over 60 is on the rise. Unemployed people more than other occupations, followed by farmers, retirees and workers also accounted for a large proportion of the epidemic report area mainly concentrated in urban areas, Nanjiao district, mining area. Conclusion Datong STD epidemic situation is on the rise, and it should focus on the propaganda, education and behavior intervention of many migrant workers and coal miners in the process of urban rapid transformation.

关 键 词：性病 梅毒 隐性梅毒 流行病学 

分 类 号：R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学]