基于DSP平台的航天器软件在轨维护实现方法研究  

Implementation of on-Board Software Maintenance for Spacecraft Based on DSP

作　　者：李振松[1] 杜建伟[1] 党纪红[1] LI Zhensong, DU Jianwei, DANG Jihong(Beijing Institute of Control Engineering,Beijing 100090, China)

机构地区：[1]北京控制工程研究所,北京100090

出　　处：《空间控制技术与应用》2017年第6期61-66,共6页Aerospace Control and Application

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(61502031和61632005)

摘　　要：DSP(数字信号处理器)在空间领域的应用越来越广泛,面对复杂的空间环境和长时间可靠运行的要求,基于DSP处理器平台的航天器软件,其在轨维护能力成为了一个迫切需要解决的问题.设计一种DSP软件的航天器在轨动态维护方案,并提出两种在轨注入指令码的生成方法.该在轨维部方案通过在航天器软件中预埋钩子功能,经遥控指令注入在轨维护指令码,实现在轨运行软件模块的动态替换功能.通过系统测试,证明该方案的可行性,具有良好的工程应用价值.DSP （ digital signal processor） is used more and more in the field of space . Considering the complex space environment and long-term reliable operation requirements, the capacity of on-boar main-tenance becomes an urgent issue which needs to be resolved for spacecraft based on DSP processor plat-form. Based on engineering practice, a dynamic maintenance scheme for accomplishing DSP software on-board maintenance is designed, and two different methods for generating injection instruction in this paper. By injecting the generated instructions into an appointed spare memory and enabling thehook code which is embedded in the spacecraft software in advance, the dynamic replacement function of software modules on-board operation is realized. Through the system test, the feasibility of the scheme is proved, and it has good engineering application value.

关 键 词：在轨维护 钩子 动态替换 航天器软件 

分 类 号：V432[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]