油田含油污水处理设备的优化  

作　　者：王德刚 

机构地区：[1]辽宁华孚环境工程股份有限公司,辽宁盘锦124000

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2018年第27期98-99,共2页Technology Innovation and Application

摘　　要：原油开采在为我国提供大量原油供应的同时其所造成的水资源污染也是极为严重的。我国油井多为稠油井,这些稠油井经过多年的开采已经逐步进入了开采的中后期,这一时期原油开采的主要方式为注水法,且在应用注水法进行开采时为了提高原油开采率大量使用化学助剂致使油田采出液中的含水量处于较高水平且其内部成分更趋复杂,对油田含油污水的处理带来了极大的挑战。未经处理的油田含油污水将会对生态环境造成较大的污染不利于水资源的高效利用。为保护生态环境应当积极做好油田含油污水处理技术的研究,做好油田含油污水的处理,实现水资源的高效、循环利用。The water pollution caused by crude oil exploitation is very serious when it supplies a lot of crude oil for our coun-try. Most of the oil wells in China are heavy oil wells. After many years of exploitation, these wells have gradually entered the mid-dle and later stages of exploitation. The main way of crude oil exploitation in this period is water injection. In order to improve therecovery rate of crude oil, a large number of chemical auxiliaries are used to make the water content in the produced fluid of the oilfield in a higher level and its internal composition more complex, which brings great challenges to the treatment of oil-bearingsewage in the oil field. Untreated oil-bearing sewage will cause serious pollution to the ecological environment, which is not con-ducive to the efficient use of water resources. In order to protect the ecological environment, it is necessary to do a good job in theresearch of oily wastewater treatment technology in oil field to realize the high efficiency and recycle utilization of water resources.

关 键 词：油田含油污水 污水处理 循环利用 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]