台风灾害下杭州行道树树种选择及应对措施  

Selection and Countermeasure Analysis of Street Trees in Hangzhouin Response to Typhoon Disaster

作　　者：杨小乐[1,2] 金荷仙 彭海峰[3] 陈楚文 王声菲[4] Yang Xiaole1,2, Jin Hexian1, Peng Haiteng3, Chen Chuwen1, Wang Shengtei4(1. School ot Landscape Architecture and Architecture, Zhejiang Agricuhure and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, China; 2. Hangzhou Humanistic Garden Design Co. , Ltd. , Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, China; 3. Hangzhou Saishi Garden Group Co. , Ltd. , Hangzhou 311100, Zhejiang, China; 4. Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University Landscape Disign Institute, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, Chin)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院,杭州311300 [2]杭州人文园林设计有限公司,杭州310012 [3]杭州赛石园林集团有限公司,杭州311100 [4]浙江农林大学园林设计院,杭州311300

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2018年第4期54-57,共4页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目"杭州地区风景园林空间小气候测试及分析"(51338007);浙江农林大学"校发展基金人才启动"项目(2014FR080)

摘　　要：文章通过调查分析杭州历年行道树受台风影响现状及行道树倒伏现象,提出了基于台风灾害的行道树树种选择原则并推荐适宜树种,探讨了因地制宜、增加间植方式、丰富配置结构3类配置形式;建议采取优化立地环境、强化行道树抗风能力、加强台风灾前预防与灾后救治3方面措施应对台风灾害。The paper investigated and analyzed the impact of typhoon disaster on street trees and the lodging phenomenon of street trees in Hangzhou for years,put forward trees species selection principle in response to the typhoon disaster and recommended suitable tree species,and then discussed 3 configuration forms including suitable species for local conditions,more ways to plant,and more configuration structure. The countermeasures were proposed to fight against the typhoon disasters suffered by street trees,including optimizing the site environment,strengthening the wind resistance ability of street trees,and enhancing the typhoon disaster prevention and postdisaster treatment. This study is of great significance for the street tree planting and design and the reduction of impact of typhoon disaster on street trees in Hangzhou.

关 键 词：树种选择 行道树 应对措施 台风 杭州 

分 类 号：S687.1[农业科学—观赏园艺]