辽金符牌制度沿革  

The History of the Operator Card System in Liao-Jin Period

作　　者：彭军超 PENG Jun-chao(Northwesl Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2018年第7期109-112,共4页Journal of Harbin University

摘　　要：符牌制度作为一种维系国家统一的集权措施,贯穿于整个中国古代制度史。辽金时期符牌制度经过不断完善与发展成为符制史上一颗璀璨夺目的明珠,对元明清符制的发展起到了不可忽视的推进作用。文章分别从《辽史》《金史》等史料中梳理出辽金两个朝代在不同历史时期符牌的衍变进程与形制、功能的变化过程,并在相关出土文献中收集到11面辽金时期的符牌,以供学界研究之用。The operator card system is measure for maintaining the unitive power in a state and hence has been used all along the Chinese history. This system in Liao-Jin period,being competed and improved,makes brilliant achievement and contributes to the development of that in Yuan-Ming-Qing period. It is summarized from ＂History of Liao＂and ＂History of Jin＂the system and change in terms of form and function. There are also 11 operator cards collected from excavated documents introduced for scholars to study.

关 键 词：辽金 符牌 符制 

分 类 号：K246[历史地理—历史学]