RTM及其派生工艺的发展现状与应用前景  

Development Status and Application Prospect of RTM and Its' Derived Technologies

作　　者：魏波 周金堂[1,2,3] 姚正军 蔡海硕[1] 张雪霏 WEI Bo;ZHOU Jin-tang;YAO Zheng-jun;CAI Hai-shuo;ZHANG Xue-fei(College of Materials Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China;Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Key Laboratory of Materials Preparation and Protection for Harsh Environment,Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Nanjing 211106,China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic Materials,Nanjing 211189,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院,南京211106 [2]南京航空航天大学面向苛刻环境的材料制备与防护技术工业和信息化部重点实验室,南京211106 [3]江苏省先进金属材料高技术研究重点实验室,南京211189

出　　处：《广州化学》2018年第4期68-75,共8页Guangzhou Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51702158);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(NS2017036);南京航空航天大学研究生创新基地(实验室)开放基金(kfjj20170601)

摘　　要：树脂传递模塑(resin transfer molding,RTM)工艺作为一种低成本、高尺寸精度的复合材料制备工艺,经过近两个世纪的发展已成为新型成型工艺技术的主流工艺。随着高新复合材料对力学强度、整体结构性、功能性越来越高的要求,传统RTM工艺也为迎合这些工业需求而不断发展改进。主要总结回顾了RTM工艺近些年的研究进展,并对衍生出的高压树脂传递模塑法(HIPRTM)、硅橡胶气囊辅助注入法(bladder-assisted RTM)、Seemann复合材料树脂渗透模塑法(SCRIMP)以及共注射树脂传递模塑法(CIRTM)的优缺点与应用前景进行介绍分析。Resin transfer molding process（RTM） is a kind of composite material preparation technology with low cost and high dimensional accuracy, it has become one of the mainstream technology of new molding process. With the higher requirement of new composite materials on mechanical strength, overall structure and function, traditional RTM process is also evolving to meet these industrial needs. The literatures reviewed the research progress of RTM technology in recent years, the advantages, disadvantages and application prospect of its＇ derivative technologies like HIPRTM, Bladder-assisted RTM, SCRIMP, CIRTM are also introduced.

关 键 词：RTM HIPRTM 硅橡胶气囊辅助注入法 SCRIMP CIRTM 复合材料 发展 

分 类 号：TB333[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]