长春市养老机构医疗服务现状调查  

Surevy of Status Quo of Medical Service in Pension Institutions in Changchun City

作　　者：张黎[1,2] 张秀敏[1] 于洗河[1] 吴方园[1] 李眩眩 马娟 Zhang Li(School of Public Health,Jilin University,Changchun,130021)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学公共卫生学院,长春130021 [2]吉林农业大学人文学院,长春130018

出　　处：《医学与社会》2018年第9期53-55,共3页Medicine and Society

基　　金：吉林省科技厅科技发展计划项目;编号为20150418058FG

摘　　要：目的:分析长春市养老机构医疗服务状况,为医养结合养老服务体系的建设提供参考依据。方法:对长春市283个已取得设立许可证且正在运营的养老机构的基本情况、医疗服务的方式和内容进行问卷调查。结果:192个养老机构通过自设或与医疗机构合作等方式提供医疗服务,服务内容依次是慢性病管理、健康宣教、急诊救护、常见病诊疗。不同性质、规模、分布区域及是否失能人员医疗照护保险定点授权养老机构的医疗服务方式和内容存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。民办、大型、近城区、取得授权的养老机构医疗服务方式和内容相对丰富。结论:长春市养老机构医疗服务方式和内容有待进一步改善。有关部门应激励养老机构设立医疗部门,或与外部医疗资源协作,提升养老机构的医疗服务能力,促进医养结合发展。Objective： To explore the supply of medical service in Pension Institutions in Changchun City, so as to provide the reliable basis lot improving the quality of the integrated heahh and social care in pension institutions. Methods： 283 pension institutions in Changehun City was investigated. A validated quantitative pension institutions questionnaire was used to assess the basic situation of pension institutions, supply mode and contents of medical service in pension institutions. Results： 192 pension institutions supplied medical services. The medical service eontents were chronic disease management, heahh edueation, emergency resetle, anti common disease treatment. There were significant differences in medical service supply and contents in the institutional ownership, bed size, distribution area and the agency with disability medical care insurance （P〈0.05）. There were more medical service in private, large, near urban areas and the agency with disability medical care insurance. Conclusion： The medical service supply mode and eontents need to be improved in pension institutions in Changehun City. Pension institutions should be encouraged to set up medical departments, enhance the eooperation with external medical resources, so as to improve the medical services supply in pension institutions and promote the integrated heahh and social care.

关 键 词：人口老龄化 养老机构 医养结合 长春 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]