以起源和发展的视角对比中西医针刺的异同  

Similarities and Differences between Chinese and Western Acupuncture from the Perspective of Origin and Development

作　　者：马彦韬 黄强民[1] 李丽辉[1] 赵佳敏 刘庆广[1] 刘琳[1] Ma Yantao;Huang Qiangmin;Li Lihui;Zhao Jiamin;Liu Qingguang;Liu Lin(Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院,上海200438

出　　处：《亚太传统医药》2018年第8期107-110,共4页Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine

基　　金：重庆市体育局科研项目资助;国家自然科学基金(B5-8000-14-0008)

摘　　要：古人的针灸思路和操作手法是建立在临床实践基础上的经验医学,是当时特定生产力和科技水平下的产物。现代医学希望以先进技术来发展针灸医学,实现针灸从经验医学到循证医学和精准医学的跨越,在这个过程中,将古典针灸医学理论与现代医学相结合,就显得极其重要。关键在于通过综述针灸穴位和经络的起源,以及目前关于针灸的临床应用和理论研究进展,对比中西医针刺理论的异同,利用现代科学发展的成果来理解中医针灸治疗的本质。The acupuncture theories are mostly established on the clinical experiences and practices combined with a deduction from a nature regular rules.It was the product of specific productivity and science and technology level.Therefore,it is difficulty to be understood by people who learned modernized medicine.However,it is extremely important to understand the combination of acupuncture medicine theory with modern medical knowledge when developing medicine needs to use advanced technology to research acupuncture medicine from post clinical experience to evidence-based medicine and cross-precise both medicines.This article aims to review the original and developing histories of acupuncture and meridians,and some clinical studies and theoretical research of acupuncture,and compare the research progresses of both Chinese and western acupuncture medicines,so that one can be easy to understand the essence of acupuncture therapy and to broaden the vision and ideas of clinicians and researchers.

关 键 词：针灸 穴位 经络 中西医针刺理论 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]