忻州九原岗北朝壁画墓门楼图建筑用瓦考略  

Study on the Tile Using on the Gatehouse in the Mural Tomb Dated to Northern Dynasties in Jiuyuangang,Xinzhou

作　　者：王飞峰[1] Wang Feifeng

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所

出　　处：《北方文物》2018年第3期46-52,共7页Northern Cultural Relics

基　　金：国家社科基金2017年度研究专项(17VGB002);国家社科基金2016年度重大课题(16ZDA149)阶段性成果

摘　　要：忻州九原岗北朝壁画墓作为北朝考古的重要发现,墓道东西两壁的狩猎图、北壁的门楼图成为研究当时社会生活和建筑形制的珍贵资料。墓道北壁的门楼图中出现了鸱尾、筒瓦、板瓦、当沟、兽面砖和尖桃形器物等建筑用瓦,其中尖桃形器物与河北省邢台市顺德路遗址出土的隋代邢窑产品应为同一类器物,对于邢窑和中国古代建筑用瓦的研究具有十分重要的意义。The mural tomb dated to Northern Dynasties in Jiuyuangang , Xinzhou is one important discovery. The hunter figure in the east and west walls of the tomb passage, and the gatehouse painting in the north wall were very precious to study the social life and the architectural form at that time. Some architectural decora- tion such as the bird -wing shaped ornament, the round tile , the plate tile , the eaves tile , the beast face brick and the peach - shaped craft were found in the gatehouse painting. Among them the peach - shaped craft was very similar to the same products found in the Xing Kiln dated to the Sui Dynasty in Xingtai, Hebei. It is very important for us to study the Xing Kiln and the tiles used in different Chinese ancient building.

关 键 词：建筑用瓦 鸱尾 当沟 尖桃形器物 北朝壁画墓 九原岗 

分 类 号：K871.42[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]