奶牛泌乳启动调控激素的研究进展  

A review of research on hormones regulating initiation of lactating in dairy cow

作　　者：姚志兰[1] 崔平福[2] 宗佳丽 巫晓峰[3] 沈留红[3] 傅宏庆[1] YAO Zhilan;CUI Pingfu;ZONG Jiali;WU Xiaofeng;SHEN Liuhong;FU Hongqing(Jiangsu Agri-Animal Husbandry Vocational College,Taizhou 225300,China;Taizhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Taizhou 225300,China;College of Veterinary Medicine,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏农牧科技职业学院,江苏泰州225300 [2]泰州出入境检验检疫局,江苏泰州225300 [3]四川农业大学动物医学院,四川成都611130

出　　处：《畜牧与兽医》2018年第8期129-132,共4页Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：江苏农牧科技职业学院产业发展关键技术创新项目(NSF201604);四川省教育厅重点项目(035Z1026);四川农业大学双支计划项目(03571303)

摘　　要：哺乳动物泌乳启动都是在一系列激素的调控作用下完成的。奶牛的泌乳启动受到多种激素的共同调控,处于非妊娠期的奶牛乳腺在经过特定激素的刺激后,都会在一定程度上出现泌乳现象。本文对奶牛催乳素PRL、雌激素E、胰岛素INS、生长激素GH和孕酮P4与泌乳启动的关系进行了综述,为研究泌乳启动和奶牛产奶量等提供重要理论基础。Mammalian lactation starts under regulation by a series of hormones, which is true of dairy cows. In none pregnant cow, lacta-ting occurs to a certain extent after a specific hormone stimulation. This paper reviews research on the relationship of rolactin, estrogen, insu-lin, growth hormone and progesterone with lactation in cow, which may provide important theoretical basis for study of lactation initiation and milk yield.

关 键 词：激素 泌乳启动 奶牛 

分 类 号：S823.9[农业科学—畜牧学]