棕榈植物病虫害远程便捷识别系统的开发与应用  

Development and Application of Distant Simplified Identification System on Palm Pest

作　　者：刘丽[1] 张峰 阎伟[1] 石娟[3] 覃伟权[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所,海南文昌571339 [2]海南省黎母山林场,海南琼中572934 [3]北京林业大学林木有害生物防治北京市重点实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《林业科技通讯》2018年第8期51-57,共7页Forest Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFC1202102);海南省重点研发计划(ZDYF2018091,ZDYF2018046);热科院创新团队项目(1630152017010)

摘　　要：以棕榈植物上发生的主要病害、虫害为研究对象,在海南全省调研棕榈植物主要病虫害的发生种类、危害程度,研究其生物生态学特性、发生规律等的基础上,构建并开发棕榈植物病虫害远程便捷识别系统框架,通过计算机程序实现便捷识别的逻辑并构建远程诊断的网站平台。农户通过电脑,用鼠标点击的形式即可自行进行基本的鉴定和相应病虫害的特征、发生规律及基本防治方法等详细信息的查询,实现了棕榈植物病虫害的快捷识别。本系统使广大农户不出户就可自我诊治棕榈植物病虫害,为棕榈产业的健康发展提供技术保障,为其它有害生物的识别与防治提供借鉴。Rich tropical palm plant resources in Haman has important economic, economic,ecological and tourism values.In this paper, main pests and diseases of palm plants, as the research objects, the host palm species, the harm degree, bio-ecological characteristics and occurrence regularities were investigated in the whole province in Hainan. Based on these, the distant simplified identification system on palm diseases and pests and a related platform were built by computer programs. Farmers can identify the diseases and pests in computers by themselves in mouse click, and inquire the detail information of pest characters, occurrence regularities and control methods which are truly realized the rapid distinguish. This system provides technical support for the healthy development of the palm industry, and reference for the identification and control of other pest.

关 键 词：便捷识别 远程诊断 棕榈植物病虫害 信息查询平台 

分 类 号：S763.7[农业科学—森林保护学]