江西省商品粮基地县食物生产能力与农村经济状况综合评价  

Comprehensive Evaluation of Food Production Capacity and Rural Economic Condition in Commercial Grain Bases of Jiangxi Province

作　　者：吕爱清[1] LV Ai-qing(College of Life Science and Resource ＆ Environment,Yichun University,Yichun 336000,China)

机构地区：[1]宜春学院生命科学与资源环境学院,江西宜春336000

出　　处：《中国食物与营养》2018年第8期5-8,共4页Food and Nutrition in China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目;贫困地区农户食物安全影响因素与时空演变格局(项目编号:41561042);江西省社科规划项目;农村贫困儿童隐性饥饿的特征与影响因素(项目编号:16DQ43);江西省高校人文社科规划项目;贫困县农户食物安全影响因素与障碍分析(项目编号:JJ1440)

摘　　要：基于江西省统计年鉴(2017)商品粮基地县数据,运用因子分析与聚类分析等方法,对江西省47个商品粮基地县食物生产能力与农村经济状况进行综合评价,结果表明:其食物生产能力与农村经济状况主要受农业资源与总产出、生产效率、生产效益、肉类供给、能源消耗、种植业结构等因素影响;食物生产能力与农村经济状况聚类结果表明,1类:鄱阳县、高安市、丰城市、樟树市,集中分布在赣抚平原、鄱阳湖平原;2类:南昌县等11个县(区),集中分布在赣抚平原、吉泰盆地。吉泰盆地、赣抚平原、鄱阳湖平原位于赣江中下游,是江西省食物生产与经济状况优势区域,赣抚平原优势更为明显,上接吉泰盆地,下连鄱阳湖平原,是江西省商品粮基地与经济发展的核心区域。Based on the data of commercial grain base counties in Statistics Yearbook 2017 of Jiangxi province, food production capac-ity and rural economic condition in 47 commercial grain bases of Jiangxi province will be evaluated by using Factor Analysis and Cluster A-nalysis. According to the comprehensive evaluation, food production capacity and rural economic condition were affected mainly by resource and gross output of agriculture, production efficiency, production benefit, meat supply, energry consumption and planting structure. The re-sults of clustering analysis showed that the food production capacity and rural economic condition of Poyang, Gaoan, Fengeheng and Zhang-shu, concentrated in Ganfu plain and Poyanghu plain, were in grade 1, 11 counties including Nanehang, concentrated in Ganfu plain and Jitai plain, were in grade 2. Jitai plain, Ganfu plain and Poyanghu plain are dominant areas of food production capacity and rural economic condition, located in the middle and lower reaches of Gan River. Ganfu plain linking Jitai plain and Poyanghu plain is a core area of com-mercial grain base counties of Jiangxi province, made up of a large nmnber of lakes and rivers, making it more suitable for food production and economic development.

关 键 词：食物生产 经济状况 综合评价 商品粮基地县 江西省 

分 类 号：F326.11[经济管理—产业经济]