关注糖尿病视网膜病变的筛查  

Attention to screening for diabetic retinopathy

作　　者：毛俊峰[1] 夏晓波[1] Mao Junfeng;Xia Xiaobo(Department of Ophthalmology,Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Eye Institute of Central South University,Changsha 410008,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院眼科中南大学眼科研究所,长沙410008

出　　处：《中国医师杂志》2018年第8期1121-1122,共2页Journal of Chinese Physician

摘　　要：目前,糖尿病视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy, DR)的患病率在全球范围内逐年上升,我国DR的防治任务也日渐加重,已成为中老年人致盲的主要原因之一。重视DR的筛查工作,及早发现,积极采取防控措施是减缓其向重度DR发展、减轻视功能损害的重要环节。因此,本文总结分析了促进DR发生、发展的危险因素,及DR筛查的重要性和方法。At present, the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy （DR） has increased significantly in the world, control and prevention of DR in China also face increasing challenges. DR has become one of the leading causes of blindness among working - aged adults. Screening and early detection is an impor- tant step to reduce new blindness resulting from DR. In the meantime, more intensive treatments should be taken to prevent its progression to severe DR. In this paper, we summarize the risk factors that pro- mote the occurrence and development of DR, as well as the methods for DR screening.

关 键 词：糖尿病视网膜病变 早期诊断 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]