蓝军舰艇指控系统人因工程设计  

Human-Computer Interaction Design of Blue Army Navy Command and Control Systems

作　　者：曾鹏 何中文 张小凡 李若岩 唐震 ZENG Peng;HE Zhong-wen;ZHANG Xiao-fang;LI Ruo-yan;TANG Zhen(Systems Engineering Research Institute of China State Shipbuilding Corporation,Beijing 100094,China)

机构地区：[1]中国船舶工业系统工程研究院,北京100094

出　　处：《现代防御技术》2018年第4期45-52,共8页Modern Defence Technology

摘　　要：20世纪80年代2次战例教训,引发了美国海军长达20年对指控系统人因工程的研究和一系列装备技术改进。借鉴"宙斯盾"决策支持系统优化设计成果,开发了一套基于人因工程设计思路的蓝军系统,并总结了在人因工程研仿过程中的收获和体会,以期对未来作战系统和指控设备的研发有所参考借鉴。The incidents of United States Ship（ USS） Stark and USS Vincennes during the Iraq and Iran war made US navy realize that it was a big challenge to make efficient tactical decision under real combat pressure. US navy started a number of programs applying humancomputer interaction（ HCI）technologies to deal with it,such as TADMUS. An interface of a prototype decision support system（ DSS） from TADMUS program was analyzed,and the system was successfully tested by US navy tactical officers in shipboard aegis combat systems combat information center. Some command and control（ C2）systems design suggestions were studied to enhance the commanders＇ awareness of the tactical situation,which in turn contributed to greater confidence,lower workload,and more effective performance.

关 键 词：宙斯盾 蓝军 指控 软件界面 人因工程 系统设计 

分 类 号：E952.6[军事—军事工程] TN945.23[电子电信—信号与信息处理]