无锡市健康生活方式指导员对居民运动干预效果评估  

Evaluation of the Intervention on the Actions from Healthy Lifestyle Instructors to Residents in Wuxi

作　　者：陈再芳[1] 张激 马文娟[1] Chen Zaifang;Zhang Ji;Ma Wenjuan(Wuxi City Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Wuxi,214023,China;Huishan District Center for Health Promotion,Wuxi,214174,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省无锡市疾病预防控制中心,无锡214023 [2]江苏省无锡市惠山区健康促进中心,无锡214174

出　　处：《健康教育与健康促进》2017年第4期313-315,共3页Health Education and Health Promotion

摘　　要：目的评估无锡市健康生活方式指导员对社区居民运动干预的效果,为开展居民健康行为干预工作提供科学依据。方法采用自身前后对照,比较社区居民接受健康生活方式指导员干预前后,运动相关知识、技能与行为的改变情况。结果接受干预的居民运动相关知识知晓率由69.09%提高到76.06%,技能掌握比例由33.11%提高到38.56%,休闲性锻炼比例无显著性差异,BMI指数达到标准的比例由55.98%提高到67.88%(P均<0.05)。结论健康生活方式指导员对居民运动的干预能够提升居民相关的知识与技能水平,改善居民运动的效果。评估无锡市健康生活方式指导员对社区居民运动干预的效果。Objective To evaluate the affection of intervention from healthy lifestyle instructors to residents in Wuxi,and to provide scientific evidence for healthy behaviors interventions.Methods Using self-contrast method,the changes of subjects on awareness,skills and behavior were compared before and after the intervention from healthy instructors.Results Compared with the baseline level,the awareness rate of exercise among subjects raised from 69.09% to 76.06%（P〈0.05）,and the rate of skill mastery increased from 33.11% to 38.56%（P〈0.05）.The rate of the recreational exercise kept still,but the rate of reaching the BMI standard raised from 55.98% to 67.88%（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Healthy lifestyle instructor is effective to enhance the level of exercise related awareness and skill among residents,and can improve the effectiveness of exercise.

关 键 词：健康生活方式指导员 运动 干预 效果评估 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]