福建闽南地区汉族女性指长比与多囊卵巢综合征关系研究  

Correlation between digit ratio and polycystic ovary syndrome among Han nationality females in the Southern Fujian

作　　者：陈桐君[1] 谢振源 谢继裕 黄仲庆[1] 相健美 陈惠华[1] 滕少康[1] Chen Tongjun;Xie Zhenyuan;Xie Jiyu;Huang Zhongqing;Xiang Jianmei;Chen Huihua;Teng Shaokang(Zhangzhou Health Vocational College,Zhangzhou 363000,Fujian,China;Fujian Zhangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Zhangzhou 363000,Fujian,China;Fujian Zhangzhou People＇s Hospital,Zhangzhou 363000,Fujian,China;Fujian Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital,Zhangzhou 363000,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]漳州卫生职业学院,福建漳州363000 [2]福建省漳州市中医院,福建漳州363000 [3]福建省漳州市人民医院,福建漳州363000 [4]福建省漳州市医院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《右江民族医学院学报》2018年第4期324-326,330,共4页Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities

基　　金：2016年福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(A类;JAT160908);2017年漳州卫生职业学院青年人才培育计划资助(QNRC201701)

摘　　要：目的研究福建闽南地区汉族女性指长比与多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)的关系。方法选择福建闽南地区汉族女性208例(对照组106例、多囊卵巢综合征患者组102例)为研究对象,用人体测量学方法测量其左右手2~5指长度(掌侧),计算各手指间的指长比比值,对比两组间指长比(2D∶3D、2D∶4D、2D∶5D、3D∶4D、3D∶5D、4D∶5D)的差异性。结果对照组和多囊卵巢综合征组两侧指长比均值呈现3D∶5D>4D∶5D>2D∶5D>3D∶4D>2D∶4D>2D∶3D的趋势;多囊卵巢综合征组左侧2D∶3D、2D∶4D指长比均值和右侧2D∶4D、3D∶4D指长比均值低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);对照组与多囊卵巢综合征组2D∶4D指长比均值分布构成比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01或P<0.05),多囊卵巢综合征组两侧2D∶4D指长比以低、中2D∶4D为主,对照组以中2D∶4D为主。结论福建闽南地区汉族女性两侧2D∶4D指长比与多囊卵巢综合征有一定的关系。Objective To investigate the relationship between the digit ratio and polycystic ovary syndrome（PCOS）among female Han nationality in the southern Fujian. Methods We selected 208 Han nationality females in the southern Fujian as study subjects（106 cases as control group and 102 patients with PCOS as PCOS group）.The anthropometry methods were adopted to measure the length of the 2 nd to the 5 th digit of left and right hand（palmar aspect）,and we calculated the digit ratio among digits of each case.We compared the difference of the digit ratio of 2D∶3D ,2D∶4D,2D∶5D,3D ∶4D,3D ∶5D,4D∶5Dbetween control group and PCOS group. Results The average digit ratio in both aspects of the control group and the PCOS group presented the tendency of 3D ∶5D〉4D∶5D〉2D∶5D〉3D ∶4D〉2D∶4D〉2D∶3D .The mean digit ratio of 2D∶3D and 2D∶4Dof the left hands as well as the mean digit ratio of 2D∶4Dand 3D ∶4Dof the right hands in the PCOS group were lower than those of the control group,there were statistically significant differences by comparison（P〈 0.01）.There were obvious differences in the distribution proportion of the average digit ratio of 2D∶4D between the control group and the PCOS group（P〈 0.01 or P〈 0.05）.The digit ratio of both aspects in the PCOS group mainly showed low and medium 2D∶4D,and the control group mainly had medium digit ratio of 2D∶4Din both aspects. Conclusion There is a correlation between the digit ratio of 2D∶4Dof both hands and PCOS among Han nationality females in southern Fujian.

关 键 词：闽南地区 汉族 女性 指长比 多囊卵巢综合征 

分 类 号：R711.75[医药卫生—妇产科学]