果树嫁接亲和性的早期鉴定研究进展  

Research Progress in Early Identification of Grafting Compatibility in Fruit Trees

作　　者：段元杰 杨玉皎 孟富宣[1] 刘海刚[1] DUAN Yuan-jie;YANG Yu-jiao;MENG Fu-xuan;LIU Hai-gang(Tropical Eco-agricultural Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences /Yuanmou Dry-hot Valley Botanical Garden in Yunnan Province,Yuanmou 651300,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所/元谋干热河谷植物园,云南元谋651300

出　　处：《江西农业学报》2018年第9期43-48,共6页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基　　金：云南省科技计划项目"云南热区芒果良种繁育及果园循环农业技术示范与推广"

摘　　要：砧木和接穗的亲和性早期鉴定对于推动果树产业持续发展具有重要意义。从解剖结构、分子生物学、生理生化、微嫁接、物理方法等方面,介绍了果树嫁接亲和性的早期鉴定研究概况,总结了亲和性早期鉴定研究中取得的成果及存在的问题,并对今后的研究方向做出了一些展望。The early identification of grafting compatibility between stock and scion played an important role in promoting the sustainable development of fruit industry. This paper reviewed the research progresses in early identification of grafting compatibility in fruit trees from the aspects of anatomical structure,molecular biology,physiology and biochemistry,micro-grafting and physical method,summarized the obtained achievements and existing problems in the studies on early identification of grafting compatibility of fruit trees,and proposed the future research direction of this field.

关 键 词：果树 嫁接亲和性 解剖结构 分子生物学 生理生化 微嫁接 物理方法 

分 类 号：S794.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种]