Performability of Research Infrastructure Comsidering Costs and Values for Different Outputs  

作　　者：SUN Dongbai XU Wenchao QIAO Lili PENG Rui WU Di 孙冬柏;徐文超;乔黎黎;彭锐;吴迪(National Center for Materials Service Safety,University of Science & Technology Beijing;Donlinks School of Economics & Management,University of Science & Technology Beijing)

机构地区：[1]National Center for Materials Service Safety,University of Science ＆ Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China [2]Donlinks School of Economics ＆ Management,University of Science ＆ Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China [3]Shool of Management,Xi＇an Jiaotong University,Xi＇an 710049,China

出　　处：《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》2018年第4期333-335,共3页东华大学学报（英文版）

基　　金：Ministry of Education Project,China(No.2014GL15)

摘　　要：The research infrastructure is very crucial for the development of some fundamental research. However,it is costly to buy,install and operate the infrastructure. This paper analyzes the costs and benefits of research infrastructure using a concept termed as investment reliability. Both the costs and the outputs are represented by a cash flow diagram,and the investment reliability is modeled. Different types of outputs are taken into concern in the model formulation. Illustrative examples are proposed to show how to apply the model.The research infrastructure is very crucial for the development of some fundamental research. However,it is costly to buy,install and operate the infrastructure. This paper analyzes the costs and benefits of research infrastructure using a concept termed as investment reliability. Both the costs and the outputs are represented by a cash flow diagram,and the investment reliability is modeled. Different types of outputs are taken into concern in the model formulation. Illustrative examples are proposed to show how to apply the model.

关 键 词：research INFRASTRUCTURE BENEFIT cost OUTPUT reliability 

分 类 号：N949[自然科学总论—系统科学]