论翠翠与苔丝形象的悲剧意蕴  

On Tragic Connotations of Cuicui and Tess

作　　者：吴童 WU Tong(School of Literature,Neijiang Normal University,Neijiang,Sichuan,641199,China)

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院文学院,四川内江641199

出　　处：《内江师范学院学报》2018年第9期54-58,共5页Journal of Neijiang Normal University

摘　　要：《边城》中的翠翠与《德伯家的苔丝》中的苔丝,都是社会底层的悲剧人物,作为真善美的代表,都是作家勾描的理想女性。她们清新淳朴、美丽善良、自然率真。因作家思维方式和创作理念的不同,造就了两个人物在思想风格与悲剧意蕴上的差异。翠翠含蓄内敛,更多呈现出超越世俗、淤泥不染的性格特征,体现了作者对城市文明的反思;苔丝的性格直接热烈,她是现代工业文明的受害者,在严酷现实的逼迫下走向死亡的深渊,体现了作者对社会的批判。她们悲剧的主要原因:一是自身性格局限所致,二是时代和社会戕害的牺牲品。Cuicui in Border Town and Tess in Tess d＇Urbervilles are both the tragic figures in the social bottom.As the representatives of truth,beauty and kindness,they are the ideal women for the writers＇ description.They are fresh and pure,beautiful and kind,and natural and honest.The writers＇ different thinking style and creation conceptions lead to the differences in their thoughts and tragic connotations.Cuicui is reserved and introverted.She has gone beyond the secular world and still keeps pure even in the filthy society.This has shown the writer＇s reflection of the urban civilization.Nevertheless,Tess＇ character is direct and fervent.She is the victim of the modern industrial civilization.She is forced to step to death by the cruel reality.This shows the writer＇s criticism of the society.Their tragedies are out of limitation of their own characters and the social persecution.

关 键 词：苔丝 翠翠 悲剧意蕴 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]