海图面状要素注记字级的自动确定  

Automated Determination for Word Level of Area-feature Annotation on Navigational Chart

作　　者：褚永磊[1,2,3] 彭认灿 董箭[1,2] 张志衡 CHU Yonglei;PENG Rencan;DONG Jian;ZHANG Zhiheng(Department of Hydrography and Cartography,Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116018,China;Key Laboratory of Hydrography and Catography of PLA,Dalian 116018,China;Navy Press,Tianjin 300450,China)

机构地区：[1]海军大连舰艇学院海洋测绘系,辽宁大连116018 [2]海洋测绘工程军队重点实验室,辽宁大连116018 [3]海军出版社,天津300450

出　　处：《海洋测绘》2018年第4期80-82,共3页Hydrographic Surveying and Charting

摘　　要：目前,海图面状要素注记字级的确定通常取决于海图制图资料,需要人工判定,工作效率低、注记字级很难保持协调统一的问题。以海图上的岛屿和群岛为例,从模拟人脑思维的方式出发,通过对已出版海图上大量岛屿和群岛的图上面积计算及相应字级的统计分析,构建了面积与注记字级关系模型,并将这一关系模型应用到面状要素注记字级的自动确定中。实验表明,该方法根据海图面状要素图上面积的大小自动给出了合适的字级,保持了整幅海图注记字级的协调统一,且执行效率较高。At present,the determination for word level of area-feature annotation on navigational chart usually depends on cartographic data needing artificial judgement, however,the efficiency is low and word level is hard to keep harmonious and unified.Based on a case of island and islands,by means of simulating thinking of human brain,according to area-calculating of island and islands and statistical analysis of word level on navigational charts,a relation model of area and word level is built, while the model is applied to automatically determinate word level of area-feature annotation. Experiments show that the method provides the appropriate word level automatically,according to the size of area-feature area,keeps the whole word level harmonious and unified,while the executive efficiency is higher.

关 键 词：海图制图 海图 面状要素注记 图上面积 字级 

分 类 号：P283.1[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]