围手术期优质护理对直肠癌术后肺部感染的影响分析  

Effect of perioperative quality nursing on pulmonary infection after rectal cancer

作　　者：张亚兰 魏娴 张卫[2] Zhang Yalan;Wei Xian;Zhang Wei(Department of surgical critical care medicine,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing,100029,China;Department of Respiratory and critical Care Medicine,China-Japan Friendship Hospital,Beijing,100029,China)

机构地区：[1]中日友好医院外科重症医学科,100029 [2]中日友好医院呼吸与危重症医学科,100029

出　　处：《辽宁医学杂志》2018年第4期58-60,共3页Medical Journal of Liaoning

摘　　要：目的研究分析围手术期优质护理对直肠癌术后肺部感染的影响。方法择2015年1月-2017年6月在我院检查确诊并接受手术治疗的直肠癌患者100例,采用随机表法将100例患者随机均分为研究组和对照组,对照组患者给予手术治疗的基础护理,研究组患者给予优质护理,比较两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、肺部感染情况、不良反应率、肺部感染知识普及率及治疗满意度指标。结果研究组患者手术时间和住院时间均短于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,肺部感染率低于对照组,不良反应率低于对照组,肺部感染知识普及率和治疗满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论围手术期优质护理能够有效提升直肠癌患者的手术治疗效果,减少肺部感染的发生,值得临床深入研究。Objective To study the effect of perioperative quality nursing on pulmonary infection after rectal cancer.Methods 100 patients with rectal cancer choose January 2015-2017 year in June and underwent surgical treatment in our hospital diagnosed cases were randomly 100 patients were randomly divided into study group and control group,the control group was treated with surgical treatment of basic nursing care,patients in study group were given high quality nursing,compared two groups of patients with operative time,the amount of bleeding,hospitalization time,pulmonary infection,adverse reaction rate,prevalence and treatment satisfaction index of pulmonary infection knowledge. Results The patients in the study group,operation time and hospitalization time were shorter than the control group,intraoperative bleeding was less than the control group,the lung infection rate lower than the control group,the adverse reaction rate was lower than the control group,literacy rate and treatment satisfaction was higher than the control group of pulmonary infection,the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Perioperative quality care can effectively improve the surgical treatment effect of patients with rectal cancer and reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection,which is worthy of clinical investigation.

关 键 词：优质护理手术时间 肺部感染治疗满意度 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]