TPP转型与亚太经济体的应对  

TPP Transformation and Asia-Pacific Economies’ Response

作　　者：孙忆[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国际关系学院

出　　处：《现代国际关系》2018年第8期56-63,共8页

基　　金：中国人民大学2017年度拔尖创新人才培育资助计划成果;教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目“亚太地区形势演变及中国亚太战略研究”(项目标号:12JZD049)阶段性成果

摘　　要：美国退出TPP的举动使得TPP发生转型。TPP其余11成员国就CPTPP协议达成了一致，但新协议在权力结构、规则标准、利益分配上未达到预期水准，从而给亚太各国继续博弈留下了空间。当前，美国转向贸易保护主义对亚太地区经济造成负面冲击，还使其同盟伙伴关系出现裂痕，导致亚太经济力量分化重组。经贸规则升级的趋势和地区权力关系的调整将使得亚太各国强化运用国际制度工具，这也将是中国力争亚太博弈主动权的优势选择。The withdrawal of the United States from TPP transforms TPP itself.Though the remaining eleven countries have signed a revised agreement of CPTPP,the new agreement is below expectations in power structure,rule criteria and benefit distribution,which leaves room for further international game among countries in Asia-Pacific.At present,the fact that the US is turning to protectionism not only adversely impacts Asia-Pacific economy,but also cracks US alliance and partnership,leading to the disunion and reorganization of Asia-Pacific power.The tendency of upgrading economic rules and the adjustment of regional powers propel Asia-Pacific countries to make better use of international institutions in a more pragmatic way,which is also a wiser choice for China to gain advantages and initiative in future games.

关 键 词：TPP转型 亚太地区 世界经济 大国关系 

分 类 号：F743[经济管理—国际贸易] F114.46[经济管理—产业经济]