从刘基文化的非物质文化遗产表象看民俗认同的地域性和传承性  

Regionalism and Inheritance of Folkloric Identity through the Representation of Liu Ji Culture as ICH

作　　者：张举文 ZHANG Juwen(East Asia Department,Willamette University,Salem,Oregon,USA 97301)

机构地区：[1]崴涞大学东亚系,美国萨勒莫97301

出　　处：《温州大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期29-37,共9页Journal of Wenzhou University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：温州大学文成文旅产业系列研究项目(L201801)

摘　　要：刘基文化的传承发展及其表现形式是基于民俗认同,并由此体现出以地域认同为基础的传统传承机制,而其内在精髓是中国文化的核心信仰和价值观体系;刘基文化的"遗产化"行为说明在国家层面民俗认同如何被用来构建和维系国家认同和中华文化认同;从"刘基文化"形成初期的民俗认同实践,再到当前的"非遗化",其进程体现出具有中国特色的"文化自愈机制"。在论证此逻辑过程中,作者界定说明了中国文化的"核心信仰与价值观体系",及"核心认同符号"和"生命力"等概念。The transmission and development of Liuji Culture are expressed through folkloric identity, which reflect the mechanism of tradition transmission based on regional identity. The core of the mechanism is the fundamental system of belief and values of the Chinese culture. The heritagization of Liuji Culture through Intangible Cultural Heritage reveals how folkloric identity is used by the state in reconstructing and maintaining Chinese national and cultural identity. From the practice of folkloric identity at the time when Liuji Culture was formed to the current heritagization, this process has demonstrated the cultural self-healing mechanism of Chinese characteristics. In the process of arguing for this logic, the author also defines the fundamental system of belief and values in Chinese culture, and such related concepts as ＂core identity marker＂ and ＂vitality＂ in transmission of tradition.

关 键 词：刘基文化 非物质文化遗产 民俗认同 地域认同 核心信仰与价值观体系 中国文化多元一体 传统传承机制 文化自愈机制 

分 类 号：K890[历史地理—民俗学]