论徐訏对个体生命的追索--以《风萧萧》和《江湖行》为例  

The Pursuit of Individual Life by Xu Xu--Taking The Desolating Gale and The Vagabond Legendas Examples

作　　者：鲁怡然 LU Yi-ran(College of Literature and Journalism,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610064,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》2018年第4期21-26,共6页Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：由于现当代文学学术分野的原因,目前大陆现代文学史对徐訏的研究多停留在其20世纪三四十年代的作品,而忽视了其在20世纪50年代以后的创作。这种简单片面的文学史分期割断了徐訏小说中"人"学思想的完整性。从20世纪40年代在大陆创作的《风萧萧》到五六十年代在香港完成的《江湖行》,徐訏从对时代夹缝中个体生命的关注和对个体生存空间矛盾冲突的探讨,逐步转向对置身于俗世人生中个体生命的依附性的思考,以及对个体生命觉醒下的流浪意识的探讨,他对"人"的思考是不断成熟和不断深化的。在这些思考的背后,徐訏对"人"归何处这一生命终极归宿的追问也逐渐由隐到显地表露在其作品中。这一追问某种意义上是对"五四"时期个性主义人文思潮的承接,但内涵上又因独具个性意识与现代性特征而与前者相区别。Due to the academic division of modern and contemporary literature,the mainland research on Xu Xu in the history of modern literature mainly remains on his works of the 1930s and 1940s and neglects his literary achievements after the 1950s.The simple approach to classification affects the wholeness of the thought of humanism of Xu Xu’s novels.From The Desolating Gale created in the mainland in the 1940s to The Vagabond Legend completed in Hongkong in the 1950s to the 1960s,his thought about human is developing all the time.His pursuit of human destination is gradually conveyed explicitly in his works.This pursuit echoes the individualistic humanistic trend of thought of the period of the May Fourth Movement,but is different from the former for its unique sense of individuality and modern characteristic.

关 键 词：徐訏 《风萧萧》 《江湖行》 个体生命 

分 类 号：I207.4[文学—中国文学]