非正式制度视角下我国低碳消费发展探析  

Analysis on the Development of Low Carbon Consumption in China from the Perspective of Informal Institutions

作　　者：刘敏[1] LIU Min(Regional economics Institute of Hunan Academy of Social Sciences,Changsha 410003,Hunan,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省社会科学院区域经济所,湖南长沙410003

出　　处：《消费经济》2018年第4期12-17,共6页Consumer Economics

基　　金：湖南省社会科学院院属招标课题

摘　　要：全球气候变化,人类高碳消费活动的日益增多以及低碳消费发展的非正式制度因素作用,构成我国低碳消费发展的现实背景。制约我国低碳消费发展的主要非正式制度成因有西方消费主义文化渗透、经济发展的价值导向发生偏差、技术创新的生态伦理约束较弱、大众传媒的社会责任缺失、高碳消费传统与习俗的锁定。要促进我国低碳消费发展,需走"五化"路径,即消费偏好绿色化、消费规模适度化、消费结构非物质化、消费资源可循环化、消费方式共享化。The global climate change, the increase of human high carbon consumption and the informal institutional factors of the development of low carbon consumption constitute the realistic background of the development of low carbon consumption in China. The main problems that restrict the development of low carbon consumption in China include the invasion of western consumerism, the deviation of the value orientation of economic development, the weak ecological ethics of technological innovation, the lack of social responsibility of the mass media, the lock of the traditional and custom of high carbon consumption. In order to promote the development of low carbon consumption in China, we need to take the ＂Wu hua＂ path, that is, the green consumption preference, the moderate consumption scale, the non materialization of the consumption structure, the recycling of consumption resources and the sharing of the consumption mode.

关 键 词：非正式制度 低碳消费 探析 

分 类 号：F063.2[经济管理—政治经济学]