甲状腺外科手术五代划分初探  

Analysis of the five phases of thyroid surgery

作　　者：崔雨田[1] 高力 Cui Yutian;Gao Li(2nd Department of Head and Neck Surgery,Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital,Taiyuan 030013 China;Department of Head and Neck Surgery Department,Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310016,China)

机构地区：[1]山西省肿瘤医院头颈二科,太原030013 [2]浙江大学附属邵逸夫医院头颈外科,杭州310016

出　　处：《中华内分泌外科杂志》2018年第4期342-344,共3页Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery

摘　　要：史料记载的甲状腺手术历史200余年，外科医生在临床实践中逐渐认识了甲状腺和甲状旁腺的解剖和生理功能，并依据其自我平衡规律确立了甲状腺手术原则和核心理念，这些基本原则和理念植根于其深刻的历史背景。本文依据200多年来近现代甲状腺外科手术操作核心理念和原则的变迁做了5个阶段划分，通过5个阶段的划分，尝试还原甲状腺、甲状旁腺和喉神经3者解剖和功能认知过程，及甲状腺外科技术进步的历史轨迹。The history of thyroid surgery has been well documented for more than 200 years. Surgeons got to know and understood the physiological function and disease of the thyroid and parathyroid in their surgical practice, and established the basic principles of operation after examining the homeostasis law of this particular endocrine organ. These basic principles of thyroid surgery rooted from their long historical facts and many related technique concepts. This article tempted to make five phases division of thyroid surgery regarding core concepts and basic principles. Through the division of five phases, the anatomical and functional cognition process of thy- roid, parathyroid and laryngeal nerve were restored, and the progress of thyroid surgery technology in the history.

关 键 词：甲状腺 手术 划代 

分 类 号：R653[医药卫生—外科学]