脊髓损伤康复期患者间歇性导尿对神经源性膀胱恢复效果临床对比分析  

Clinical Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Intermittent Catheterization on Neurogenic Bladder Recovery in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury during Rehabilitation

作　　者：崔荩文[1] 田爱敏[1] CUI Jin-wen;TIAN Ai-min(Department of Rehabilitation Pain,Changji State People＇s Hospital in Xinjiang,Changji,Xinjian)

机构地区：[1]新疆昌吉州人民医院康复疼痛科

出　　处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2018年第22期85-86,共2页World Latest Medicine Information Electronic Version

摘　　要：目的研究间歇性导尿实施后脊髓损伤患者的神经源性膀胱恢复情况。方法选择2016年5月至2017年5月运用间歇性导尿术实施治疗的90例脊髓损伤患者,对其治疗前以及治疗后6周的膀胱容量、实验室指标、残余尿等情况进行分析。结果患者治疗后的膀胱容量明显比治疗前多,而残余尿量明显比治疗前少,治疗前后差异显著,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脊髓损伤后实施间歇性导尿可以促使神经源性膀胱接近生理状态,降低尿路感染出现的概率,通过实践提倡临床上广泛应用。Objective To study the neurogenic bladder recovery of patients with spinal cord injury after intermittent catheterization. Methods 90 patients with spinal cord injury from May 2016 to May 2017 were treated by intermittent catheterization, the bladder volume, laboratory indexes and residual urine were analyzed before and 6 weeks after treatment. Results The bladder volume of patients after treatment was significantly higher than that before treatment, while the residual urine volume was significantly less than that before treatment, there was a significant difference before and after treatment（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The intermittent catheterization after spinal cord injury can promote neurogenic bladder near physiological state and reduce the probability of occurrence of urinary tract infection, it is advocated to be widely applied in clinic through practice.

关 键 词：脊髓损伤 间歇性导尿 神经源性膀胱 恢复效果 

分 类 号：R651.2[医药卫生—外科学]