田园城市理论的内涵演变与实践经验  

Connotation Evolution and Practical Experience of Garden City

作　　者：张宁 ZHANG Ning

机构地区：[1]陕西西咸新区博士后创新基地

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2018年第9期70-76,共7页Modern Urban Research

摘　　要：田园城市融合了城市与乡村优点,同时又极力避免二者一些缺憾,具有动态多样的内涵。然而,既有研究忽视了田园城市内涵百年间在理论发展和实践经验的双重作用下逐渐改变的事实。为了探究田园城市理论的丰富内涵、演变过程以及国内外建设经验,本文立足于动态视角,发现田园城市理论内涵经过了"初始界定—具体实践—内涵变化—反思—回归和丰富"的演变历程,并提出较为符合我国国情的田园城市内涵。同时,总结新加坡城和我国成都市营建田园城市的实践做法,为致力于建设田园城市的西咸新区提出相关建议。The garden city combines the advantages of the city and the countryside, while at the same time trying to avoid some of the shortcomings of the two, with dynamic and diverse connotations. However, some studies have neglected the fact that the garden city connotation has gradually changed under the dual effects of theoretical development and practical experience. In order to explore the rich connotation, evolution process and construction experience of the garden city theory, this paper is based on the dynamic perspective and finds that the theoretical connotation of the garden city has undergone ＂initial definition - concrete practice - connotation change - reflection - return and enrichment＂. At the same time, it summarizes the practical practices of Singapore city and Chengdn city to build a garden city, and puts forward relevant suggestions for the Xixian New District, which is committed to building a garden city.

关 键 词：田园城市 内涵 演变 实践 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]