《最蓝的眼睛》中主人公的多重悲剧动因  

Multiple Tragic Motives of the Protagonist in The Bluest Eye

作　　者：蔡静一[1] CAI Jingyi(Office of Teaching Affairs,Xuchang Vocational Technical College,Xuchang 461000,China)

机构地区：[1]许昌职业技术学院教务处,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《淮海工学院学报（人文社会科学版）》2018年第9期50-52,共3页Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：托尼·莫里森的小说《最蓝的眼睛》是一部有多重压迫意味的悲剧代表作品。故事以一个黑人小女孩佩科拉为主人公,围绕着她所遭受的长相、性别、种族、儿童、宗教、家庭等多重悲剧展开。小说中,母亲的冷漠和父亲的暴行是造成佩科拉生活悲剧的家庭原因,而白人文化的冲击、社会历史的影响以及黑人社区的无知则是造成佩科拉生活悲剧的外部原因。在家庭环境和社会风气影响下,佩科拉从小便缺乏自我意识和反抗意识,最终酿成了佩科拉的苦难人生和命运悲剧。Tony Morrison’s The Bluest Eye is a tragic representation of multiple oppressions. The story takes a young black girl Pecola as the protagonist and revolves around her many tragedies of looks, gender, race, children, religion, family, etc. The paper analyzes the family reasons causing Pecola’s tragic fate from two aspects： the mother’s indifference and the father’s deformation. It analyzes the external causes of the tragic fate of Pecola’s life from the following three aspects： the impact of the white culture, the influence of social history and the ignorance of the black community. Under the influence of family environment and social atmosphere, Pecola lacked self consciousness and rebellious consciousness from urination, and eventually led to Pecola’s misery life and fate tragedy.

关 键 词：《最蓝的眼睛》 佩科拉 悲剧 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]