《左传》“不能推车而及”考辨  

The Another Research on “bu neng tui che er ji(不能推车而及)”

作　　者：吴春生[1] WU Chunsheng(School of Culture and Communication Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities,Xingyi Guizhou 562400)

机构地区：[1]兴义民族师范学院文传学院,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《山东农业工程学院学报》2018年第9期134-137,共4页The Journal of Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"上古汉语动词词义系统演变研究"(16BYY112)

摘　　要：先秦文献中动词"及"的分布表明,"及"均不表受动,故《左传·成公二年》"不能推车而及"之"及"释为"被(韩厥)赶上"不妥;考逢丑父之遭遇,知其不能算是碰上灾祸,故赶上祸患说亦不妥;结合文意,此句"及"当为"不能推车而及华泉"的省略。In Pre Qin literature,the investigation to the verb ＂ji（及）＂indieate that ＂ji（及）＂eouldn＇t be passive mood.So it is not appropriate that the ＂ji（及）＂ of Zuo Zhuan ＂bu neng tui cheer ji（不能推车而及） is explain into ＂ Be caught up＂.We know the encounter of Pang ehoufu （逢丑父） can＇t be a disaster, so the opinion of encountered？disaster is not appropriate too.Combined with literary meaning,the ＂ji （及）＂ should be omission of ＂bu neng tui eheer ji hua quan（不能推车而及华泉）＂

关 键 词：《左传》 不能推车而及 省略 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]