快递包装回收物流系统及其最优调运方案设计  

Express Packaging Recycling Logistics System and the Optimal Transportation Scheme Design

作　　者：李重莲 范定祥 LI Chonglian;FAN Dingxiang(School of Business,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou Hunan 412007,China;College of Economics ＆ Trade,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou Hunan 412007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学商学院,湖南株洲412007 [2]湖南工业大学经济与贸易学院,湖南株洲412007

出　　处：《包装学报》2018年第4期69-77,共9页Packaging Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(18YJA630001)

摘　　要：针对快递包装回收成本较高、回收效率较低等问题,从快递包装回收物流系统主体要素和运作模式两个方面阐释了3类典型回收系统,分析了各系统的具体运作模式及流程。在此基础上,构建了快递包装回收物流系统最优调运方案的基本模型,运用表上作业法对多维中转运输问题进行求解。算例结果表明,通过归纳各类回收模式将现实问题进行模型化分析得出的最优调运方案,并与传统的调运方案相比,将快递包装经过有效中转,能较大降低快递包装回收物流系统的运输成本。Aimed at the issues of high recovery cost and low efficiency in express package recycling, from the aspects of the main elements of the express packaging recycling logistics system and the operation mode, three typical recycling systems were explained, with the specific operation mode and process of each system analyzed. On this basis, the optimal transportation of the express packaging recycling logistics system was constructed. Table dispatching method was used to solve the multi-dimensional transit transportation in the basic model. The results showed that the actual problems could be modeled and analyzed by summarizing various recycling modes,and achieve the optimal transportation plan of the system. Compared with the traditional transportation plan, the express packages were effectively transferred in the optimal transportation plan, which could greatly reduce the transportation cost in the recycling logistics system.

关 键 词：快递包装 回收物流系统 多维中转运输 最优调运方案 

分 类 号：F252[经济管理—国民经济] F760.3