海洋微生物来源的岩藻多糖降解酶  

Fucoidan-degrading enzymes from marine microorganisms

作　　者：张柯柯 刘伟治[1,2] 律倩倩 ZHANG Ke-Ke;LIU Wei-Zhi;LYU Qian-Qian(College of Marine Life Sciences,Ocean University of China,Qingdao,Shandong 266000,China;Qingdao Marine Science and Technology National Laboratory,Marine Biology and Biotechnology Functional Laboratory,Qingdao,Shandong 266000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学海洋生命学院,山东青岛266000 [2]青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室海洋生物学与生物技术功能实验室,山东青岛266000

出　　处：《微生物学通报》2018年第9期2054-2062,共9页Microbiology China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41706151);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2016DB17)~~

摘　　要：近年来研究发现,岩藻多糖及其降解产物具有多种重要的生物学活性,对岩藻多糖降解酶的关注日益增多。本文概述了海洋微生物来源的岩藻多糖降解酶的发现、活性检测方法、性质、应用等方面的研究进展。同时展望了现代组学及结构生物学技术快速发展对海洋微生物来源的新型岩藻多糖降解酶研究的推动作用。Recent studies have demonstrated that fucoidans and their degradation products possess various biological activities. Thus, the enzymes to hydrolyze fucoidans attract more attention. This review summarizes the recent achievements in the discovery, detection of activity, properties and application of fucoidan-degrading enzymes derived from marine microorganisms. Also, the approaches to understand fucoidan-degrading enzymes from marine microorganisms are introduced, it is expected that the rapid development of modern omics and structural biology will promote the research of novel fucoidan-degrading enzymes derived from marine microorganisms.

关 键 词：岩藻多糖 岩藻多糖降解酶 海洋微生物 组学技术 

分 类 号：Q55[生物学—生物化学]